Match the following – houses cells involved in A Respiratory Sys

10 Jun Match the following – houses cells involved in A Respiratory Sys

Question
QUESTION 1

1. Match the following

houses cells involved in body immunity

fast-acting control and communication system; responds to internal and external stimulus

loads oxygen into the blood

protects our entire body and secretes perspiration

includes arteries and veins

composed of glands that secrete hormones

generates body heat and provides for locomotion of the body as a whole

protects and supports body organs; provides a framework for muscular action

necessary for producing offspring

regulates water and acid-base balance of the blood

breaks down ingested food into its absorbable units

A. Respiratory Sys

B. Cardiovascular Sys

C. Reproductive Sys

D. Integumentary Sys

E. Skeletal Sys

F. Nervous Sys

G. Digestive Sys

H. Urinary Sys

I. Lymphatic Sys

J. Endocrine Sys

K. Muscular Sys

11 points

QUESTION 2

1. Match the following terms

external boundary of cell; regulates flow of materials into and out of the cell

the “powerhouse” of the cell; major site of ATP synthesis

slender extensions of the plasma membrane that increase its surface area

membranous system consisting of flattened sacs and vesicles; packages proteins for export

control center of the cell; necessary for cell division and cell life

dense, darkly staining nuclear body; packaging site for ribosomes

the “tail” of a sperm cell; allows for cell propulsion

membranous system that has “rough” and “smooth” varieties

attached to membrane systems or scattered in the cytoplasm; synthesize proteins

threadlike structures in the nucleus; contain genetic material (DNA)

A. Golgi appartus

B. Ribosomes

C. Flagellum

D. Nucleolus

E. Chromatin

F. Endoplasmic reticulum

G. Mitrochondria

H. Nucleus

I. Microvilli

J. Plasma membrane

10 points

QUESTION 3

1. The nucleus of a cell is also known as the cells

a. RNA storage center

b. brain/control center

c. movement/locomotion center

d. transportation center

e. energy production center

2 points

QUESTION 4

1. Homeostasis is best described as

a. another word for the contents of a cell

b. portion of the cell that is able to communicate with cells

c. the brain center of a cell

d. maintenance of a stable internal environment

e. the bodies ability to re-generate itself promoting constant growth

2 points

QUESTION 5

1. Which of the following is not an example of a sagittal plane movement?

a. flexion

b. hyperextension

c. lateral flexion

d. plantar flexion

e.

2 points

QUESTION 6

1. The site for protein synthesis within a cell is the

a. rough endoplasmic reticulum

b. plasma membrane

c. ribosome

d. nucleolus

e. smooth endoplasmic reticulum

2 points

QUESTION 7

1. Which of the following have a mass of 1?

a. non of the choices are correct

b. protons and electrons

c. protons and neutrons

d. electrons and neutrons

2 points

QUESTION 8

1. The powerhouse for the cell which also creates ATP is also known as

a. ribosome

b. mitochondria

c. rough endoplasmic reticulum

d. golgi apparatus

e. DNA

2 points

QUESTION 9

1. The cardinal frontal plane divides the body into equal _____.

a. right and left halves.

b. front and back halves.

c. top and bottom halves.

d. medial and lateral halves.

2 points

QUESTION 10

1. In anatomical position which bone of the forearm is considered more lateral

1st cuneform

fibula

radius

tibia

ulna

2 points

QUESTION 11

1. An event lasting 1 minute and 34 seconds would use which energy systems?

a. All but D

b. ATP stored in the muscle

c. The ATP-PCr system

d. The Glycolitic system

e. The oxidative system

f. All of the above

QUESTION 13

1. Cardiac output is best defined as

the total volume of blood pumped per one minute

the amount of blood in the ventricle just before contraction

volume of blood pumped per contraction

the amount of blood in the ventricle just after contraction

the total amount of blood in the body at a given time

2 points

QUESTION 14

1. The approximate amount of oxygen in the air is

21%

50%

35%

16%

77%

2 points

QUESTION 15

1. The portion of the heart that pumps blood to the body is called the

right atrium

left atrium

left ventricle

right ventricle

2 points

QUESTION 16

1. This blood type is known as the universal donor

AB

A

B

O

2 points

QUESTION 17

1. White and red blood cells accounts for approximately _____ of total blood volume.

75%

21%

94%

55%

45%

3 points

QUESTION 18

1. The typical breathing rate for a resting healthy person is

20-25x per minute

100x per minute

60-80x per minute

12-15x per minute

7-10x per minute

2 points

QUESTION 19

1. Each time the heart contracts is pumps about what % of its total blood

60

100

80

50

35

2 points

QUESTION 20

1. Anatomy can be best described as

a. The study of how the body and its parts work and function together

b. The study of applying exercise principles to body functions and how each reacts

c. The study of the structure and shape of the body and its parts

d. The study of gross anatomy structure and how they apply to microscopic structures

2 points

QUESTION 21

1. Which of the following is/are true regarding anatomical reference position?

a. palms face forward

b. erect posture

c. starting position for describing motion

d. all of the choices are correct

2 points

QUESTION 22

1. Pain located in the upper left quadrant of the abdomen could mean injury to which of the following internal organs?

a. Heart

b. Liver

c. Spleen

d. Appendix

e. Kidneys

2 points

QUESTION 23

1. Which of the following is/are true regarding anatomical reference position?

a. palms face forward

b. erect posture

c. starting position for describing motion

d. all of the choices are correct

2 points

QUESTION 24

1. This structure is responsible for receiving electrical impulses and actually contracting the heart

Pacemaker

AS node

SA node

AV node

Purkinje fibers

3 points

QUESTION 25

1. Which of the following structures would most likely be damaged by a blow to the lateral aspect of the knee

PCL

ACL

LCL

MCL

RCL

3 points

QUESTION 26

1. Which meniscus in the knee is most often damaged due to its attachment to a nearby ligament

medial meniscus

lateral meniscus

posterior meniscus

anterior meniscus

femoral meniscus

3 points

QUESTION 27

1. The term vasoconstriction means

a. a widening of the arteries to increase blood flow

b. a widening of the veins to increase blood flow

c. a lessening of the arteries to decrease blood flow

d. a lessening of the veins to decrease blood flow

e. both a and b

f. both c and d

3 points

QUESTION 28

1. The normal “pacemaker” of the heart is the

atrioventricular valve

atrioventricular node

sinoatrial node

sympathetic nervous system

3 points

QUESTION 29

1. Which of the following would be best to apply to a wound in order to speed the clotting process

band aid

smooth gauze pad

tissue

rough gauze pad

finger

3 points

QUESTION 30

1. This type of muscle tissue has more than 1 nucleus

a. cardiac

b. heart

c. striated

d. smooth

e. skeletal

QUESTION 32

1. This type of joint has 3 axis of rotation

Pivot

Saddle

Ball and Socket

Gliding

Hinge

3 points

QUESTION 33

1. Typically the middle of bone are made up of ______________ and the ends are made up of _________________ bone.

compact and spongy

spongy and compact

irregular and flat

saddle and ball and socket

flat and irregular

3 points

QUESTION 34

1. Vertebrae are typically classified as ______________ bone.

flat

cube

short

irregular

long

3 points

QUESTION 35

1. The epiphyseal plate is

the location where bone marrow is located

the location where bone growth takes place

the special covering on the end of the bone for protection

the hardest portion of the bone

a. the area of the bone that is rounded on the end

3 points

QUESTION 36

1. A fracture in which there are several pieces of the bone that are broken off is known as

depressed fracture

spiral fracture

open fracture

greenstick fracture

comminuted fracture

3 points

QUESTION 37

1. he total number of cervical and thoracic vertebrae is

19

13

33

23

16

3 points

QUESTION 38

1. The thumb is the best example of a ________ joint

closed

saddle

ball and socket

hinge

pivot

3 points

QUESTION 39

1. Which of the following is also known as the “fight or flight” body system

parasympathetic

dendrite

sympathetic

efferent

afferent

3 points

QUESTION 40

1. Bradycardia is generally defined as

resting heart rate below 60

active heart rate above 60

active heart rate above 100

resting heart rate above 100

active heart rate below 60

3 points

QUESTION 41

1. This portion of the blood is responsible for ensuring that clotting takes place

WBC’s

buffy coat

platelets

RBC’s

hemoglobin

3 points

QUESTION 42

1. This blood type is known and the universal recipient?

AB

B-

O

B

A

3 points

QUESTION 43

1. Tachycardia is defined as

active heart rate below 60

resting heart rate below 60

active heart rate above 60

active heart rate above 100

resting heart rate above 100

2 points

QUESTION 44

1. The tarsal bones are considered part of the

hand bones

hyoid bone

appendicular skeleton

irregular bones

axial skeleton

2 points

QUESTION 45

1. The heart is located between which two ribs

9-10

7-8

5-6

2-3

10-11

2 points

QUESTION 46

1. The patella is known as a ________ type of bone.

short

long

fixed

sesmoid

flat

QUESTION 49

1. Type of cell transportation in which cell energy is needed for movement to occur

a. passive transport

b. diffusion

c. inactive transport

d. active transport