11 Jun SCIENCE 220 – The study of human skeletal bones
Question
Answer these question for you examine quiz. Highlight and underline.
1. The study of human skeletal bones is which of the following?
a. archaeology
b. osteology
c. osteometry
d. anthropology
2. Visual inspection of human bones with the use of instruments is called
a. anthroscopy
b. osteometry
c. microscopy
d. audiology
3. What is a standard used to describe the skeleton, whether it is in a standing or lying
down position, with arms straight at sides, palms facing up, legs extended, and feet flat?
a. Anatomical position
b. Cranial skeleton
c. Postcranial skeleton
d. Normal position
4. There are many different types of joints in the human body. Why are these important
to a Forensic Anthropologist?
a. They are abnormalities that form on the long bones.
b. They are a form of osteoarthritis.
c. They are not important in Forensic Anthropology.
d. They are the areas where you will find the greatest bone activity. 5. One technique used by Forensic Botanists to determine the postmortem interval is
estimated by observing the stems and roots of plants for the rings on them. What do
these rings mean?
a. There are no rings on plants.
b. 1 ring = 1 year of growth.
c. Rings represent several months of growth.
d. Rings represent several years of growth.
6. Which of the vertebrae will fuse together to form a triangular-shaped unit by the time an individual is an adult?
a. the cervical vertebrae
b. the thoracic vertebrae
c. the lumbar vertebrae
d. the sacral vertebrae
7. The postcranium skeleton (bones below the skull) are divided into which three sections:
a. axial, thorax, and appendicular
b. superior, inferior, and medial
c. lateral, proximal, and distal
d. medial, lateral, appendicular
8. Shoveled teeth are found mainly in people of which ancestral group:
a. White
b. Asian
c. Black
d. Both Black and White
9. In using forensic entomology to help determine time of death, which of the following
does NOT need to be taken into consideration:
a.
b.
c.
d. 10. The most commonly used insect to determine time since death is:
a.
b.
c.
d.
11. the housefly
the blowfly
the dung beetle
the dermastid beetle Which of the following is true about using the skull to determine sex?
a.
b.
c.
d.
12. the time needed for an insect to complete its life cycle
the order in which different insects show up on remains
the ratio of flies to beetles
the ratio of beetles to worms It is less accurate than using the pelvis.
It is less complicated than using the pelvis.
It is more accurate than using the pelvis.
It is just as accurate as using the pelvis. Which of the following features would be the least likely to be used in estimating age at
death for adults: a.
b.
c.
d. The ribs
The pelvic area
cranial sutures
tooth eruption
13. Which of the following does not influence the production of trauma:
a.
b.
c.
d. direction
compression
speed
focus
14.
An occupational stress marker in the mandible would most likely be caused by which of
the following activities?
a.
b.
c.
d. jogging
archery
playing the clarinet
horseback riding TRUE/FALSE (2 point each)
Please indicate if the following statement are true or false. You can either highlight or underline
which selection you choose, or type in the word True or False after the statement. Just make sure
I can tell which response you have chosen.
15. True or False Skull-Face superimposition is a more accurate method of
identification than facial reconstruction.
16. True or False Establishing a chain of evidence is required for materials
recovered in a crime scene to be used as evidence in a
court of law.
17. True or False A complete skeleton has 206 bones.
18. True or False It is more difficult to determine the sex of a child than it is
an adult.
19. True or False Perimortem trauma occurs after death.
20. True or False Photo superimposition is proof enough to make a positive
ID.
21. True or False The weather that causes the most postmortem changes is
sunlight.
22. True or False The same shaped eye orbits can be found in people of
Black ancestry and Asian ancestry.
23. True or False Dental formation is more accurate than tooth eruption in determining age.
24. True or False The inner cortex of the bone is made up of spongy bone.
25. True or False The subpubic angle of the pelvis is the same for males and
females.
26. True or False For prepubescent children, the characteristics of the pelvis
in males and females are identical.
27. True or False In determining stature the arm bones are more accurate
than the leg bones.
28. True or False Looking at antemortem healed fractures can help identify a
victim
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