11 May WHICH TYPE OF FOURTH-GENERATION LANGUAGE TOOLS ARE END-USERS MOST LIKELY TO WORK WITH?
Which type of fourth-generation language tools are end-users most likely to
work with?
A)
report generators and query languages
B)
report generators and application generators
C)
PC software tools and query languages
D)
PC software tools and report generators
107)
Which type of fourth-generation language tool contains preprogrammed modules
that can be used to create entire applications?
A)
PC software tools
B)
report generators
C)
application generators
D)
application software packages
108)
When systems are created rapidly, without a formal development methodology
A)
end users can take over the work of IT specialists.
B)
the organization quickly outgrows the new system.
C)
hardware, software, and quality standards are less important.
D)
testing and documentation may be inadequate.
109)
Management should control the development of end-user applications by
A)
developing a formal development methodology.
B)
requiring cost justification for end-user IS projects.
C)
establishing standards for user-developed applications.
D)
both B and C.
E)
both A and B.
110)
Fourth-generation tools cannot replace conventional development tools because
they
A)
cannot handle large numbers of transactions or extensive procedural logic.
B)
are not designed to integrate with legacy systems.
C)
do not incorporate methods for documentation.
D)
do not incorporate methods for testing.
111)
If an organization’s requirements conflict with the software package chosen and
the package cannot be customized, the organization will have to
A)
change its procedures.
B)
outsource the development of the system.
C)
redesign the RFP.
D)
change the evaluation process.
112)
Hidden costs such as ________ can easily undercut anticipated benefits from
outsourcing.
A)
monitoring vendors to make sure they often are fulfilling their contractual
obligations
B)
transitioning to a new vendor
C)
identifying and evaluating vendors of information technology services
D)
all of the above
113)
The process of creating workable information systems in a very short period of
time is called
A)
RAD.
B)
JAD.
C)
prototyping.
D)
B and C.
114)
Which type of systems development is characterized by significantly speeding up
the design phase and the generation of information requirements and involving
users at an intense level?
A)
RAD
B)
JAD
C)
prototyping
D)
end-user development
115)
You are an IT project manager for an advertising firm. The firm wishes to
create an online tool that will be used to survey focus group reactions to
products in development. The most important consideration for the firm is being
able to offer the tool as soon as possible as a new corporate service. However,
you know that many of the senior managers that are business owners of this
project have difficulty in understanding technical or software development
issues, and are likely to change their requirements during the course of
development. What development method would be most successful for this project?
A)
RAD
B)
JAD
C)
end-user development
D)
prototyping
106)
Which type of fourth-generation language tools are end-users most likely to
work with?A)
report generators and query languagesB)
report generators and application generatorsC)
PC software tools and query languagesD)
PC software tools and report generators 107)
Which type of fourth-generation language tool contains preprogrammed modules
that can be used to create entire applications?A)
PC software toolsB)
report generatorsC)
application generatorsD)
application software packages 108)
When systems are created rapidly, without a formal development methodologyA)
end users can take over the work of IT specialists.B)
the organization quickly outgrows the new system.C)
hardware, software, and quality standards are less important.D)
testing and documentation may be inadequate. 109)
Management should control the development of end-user applications byA)
developing a formal development methodology.B)
requiring cost justification for end-user IS projects.C)
establishing standards for user-developed applications.D)
both B and C.E)
both A and B. 110)
Fourth-generation tools cannot replace conventional development tools because
theyA)
cannot handle large numbers of transactions or extensive procedural logic.B)
are not designed to integrate with legacy systems.C)
do not incorporate methods for documentation.D)
do not incorporate methods for testing. 111)
If an organization’s requirements conflict with the software package chosen and
the package cannot be customized, the organization will have toA)
change its procedures.B)
outsource the development of the system.C)
redesign the RFP.D)
change the evaluation process. 112)
Hidden costs such as ________ can easily undercut anticipated benefits from
outsourcing.A)
monitoring vendors to make sure they often are fulfilling their contractual
obligationsB)
transitioning to a new vendorC)
identifying and evaluating vendors of information technology servicesD)
all of the above 113)
The process of creating workable information systems in a very short period of
time is calledA)
RAD.B)
JAD.C)
prototyping.D)
B and C. 114)
Which type of systems development is characterized by significantly speeding up
the design phase and the generation of information requirements and involving
users at an intense level?A)
RADB)
JADC)
prototypingD)
end-user development 115)
You are an IT project manager for an advertising firm. The firm wishes to
create an online tool that will be used to survey focus group reactions to
products in development. The most important consideration for the firm is being
able to offer the tool as soon as possible as a new corporate service. However,
you know that many of the senior managers that are business owners of this
project have difficulty in understanding technical or software development
issues, and are likely to change their requirements during the course of
development. What development method would be most successful for this project?A)
RADB)
JADC)
end-user developmentD)
prototyping
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