18 Jun HOW DOES YOUR RESEARCH WORK RELATE TO THAT DONE BY OTHERS,
Masters Dissertation Project Project Topic: Maintenance Optimization for Wind farms in Australia. PROJECT AIM: The aim of this research is technically evaluate the maintenance optimisation for wind firms and develop a simulation model for practical implementation that would be able to optimize and determine the most cost effective solution for wind firms (from wind power to electricity generation and distribution sectors) in Australia. SPECIFICATION: 1. Literature review relating to practices and current maintenance optimization strategies for wind farms in Australia. 2. Critically evaluate the current maintenance framework for wind farms and also maintenance techniques used for various wind turbines including the blades, rotor, pitch, brake, shafts, gear box, generator, controller, motor, converters, and transformers etc. 3. Investigate the challenges and problems currently facing in Australian wind farms and to identify the potential solutions to overcome the issues. 4. Systematic literature review of existing maintenance optimization frameworks and models for wind farms in Australia. 5. Develop an effective technical simulation model for maintenance optimization for wind farms in Australia. Limitations of Use ABSTRACT
When writing an abstract, bear in mind an abstract is a short descriptive summary of
your dissertation. The number of words might vary e.g. 200-300 words, but can be longer
although need not exceed two pages.
A paragraph should contain a few sentences regarding an issue. A sentence cannot make
a paragraph. Please do not use contractions e.g. “isn’t”, “didn’t”, etc. Use “is not” and
“did not” instead. Abstracts are typically written last although they are the most important part of the dissertation. They should have a little bit of everything: the background, the scope of your project, the purpose, findings and conclusions. It should not be written as a literature review or a discussion of results. In a simplistic manner, your abstract, in a few words, should answer the following questions:
why should the reader care about your research;
how did you get your results;
what did you learn, find, create, invent; and
what do your results imply. TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER PAGE ABSTRACT……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. i TABLE OF CONTENTS………………………………………………………………………………………………….. iii LIST OF TABLES……………………………………………………………………Error! Bookmark not defined. LIST OF FIGURES …………………………………………………………………Error! Bookmark not defined. NOMENCLATURE ………………………………………………………………..Error! Bookmark not defined. GLOSSARY…………………………………………………………………………..Error! Bookmark not defined. CHAPTER 2: BACKGROUND AND LITERATURE REVIEW …………………………………………………….. 2.1 Introduction. …………………………………………………….…… 2.2 The Wind Energy Industry .…………………………….…..…….… 2.2.1 wind energy generation in Australia……………… 2.3 Wind Firm 2.3 Wind Turbines..……………………………………………….. 2.3.1 Design Types………………………………………………. 2.3.2 Components Functionality, Design Materials and Failure characteristics………………………………………………….………… 2.3.2.1 Rotating Blades…………………………..………………….. 2.3.2.3 Hub………………..……………………………….. 2.3.2.4 Main Shaft…………………..………………………. 2.3.2.5 Main Bearing………………………………..……. 2.3.2.6 Causes of main bearing failures…………………………. 2.3.2.7 Gearbox……………………………………..………. 2.3.2.8 Causes of gearbox failures……………………………….. 2.3.2.9 Generator ( Need more detail)……………………………..…………….. 2.3.2.10 Causes of squirrel cage induction generator failures…………………………………………………………….. 2.3.2.11 Blade Pitching System…………………………… 2.3.2.12 Causes of blade pitching failures………………………. 2.3.2.17 Yaw Drive……………………………………….. 2.3.2.18 Causes of yaw system failures………………………….. 2.3.2.19 Electronic Controller…………………………… 2.3.2.20 Nacelle, Canopies and Spinners…………….…. 2.3.2.21 Tower…………………………………………..… 2.3.2.22 Foundation………………………………………… 2.4 Wind Firm components Describe below (2.4-2.8 with diagram) 2.4.1 Electrical/power cable …………………………………… 2.4.2 Rectifier…………………………………………. 2.4.3 Invertor…………………………………………………. 2.4.4 Batteries……………………………………………. 2.4.5 Grid………………………………………………………… 2.4.6 Transmission problem and failure 2.4.7 Transformer 2.4.8 Transformer problem and failure 2.4.9 Other electrical component used in wind farm and their failure 2.5 Cost significant items in a Wind Turbine…………………………. 2.6 Tools and Techniques of Asset Management………………………. 2.7 Wind Form Management Technically…………………………………………… 2.8 Wind Turbine energy farms in Australia …………………………………………………………… 2.8.1 Overview …………………………………………………………………………………………………. 2.8.2 Comparison of Wind Turbine form within Australia ( Each State with other State) REFERENCES………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..6 APPENDIX A…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………7 CHAPTER 2: BACKGROUND AND LITERATURE REVIEW The background and literature review section needs to provide sufficient fundamental background information about the subject to support your objectives, hypothesis (or research questions) and methods, and review the pertinent literature related to the specific problem / hypothesis you are addressing:
what are the fundamental science, math, engineering concepts related to your research (scope),
what part of your research work has ever been investigated before and what has not (some of this may have been included in the introduction),
Masters Dissertation Project Project Topic: Maintenance Optimization for Wind farms in Australia. PROJECT AIM: The aim of this research is technically evaluate the maintenance optimisation for wind firms and develop a simulation model for practical implementation that would be able to optimize and determine the most cost effective solution for wind firms (from wind power to electricity generation and distribution sectors) in Australia. SPECIFICATION: 1. Literature review relating to practices and current maintenance optimization strategies for wind farms in Australia. 2. Critically evaluate the current maintenance framework for wind farms and also maintenance techniques used for various wind turbines including the blades, rotor, pitch, brake, shafts, gear box, generator, controller, motor, converters, and transformers etc. 3. Investigate the challenges and problems currently facing in Australian wind farms and to identify the potential solutions to overcome the issues. 4. Systematic literature review of existing maintenance optimization frameworks and models for wind farms in Australia. 5. Develop an effective technical simulation model for maintenance optimization for wind farms in Australia. Limitations of Use ABSTRACT
When writing an abstract, bear in mind an abstract is a short descriptive summary of
your dissertation. The number of words might vary e.g. 200-300 words, but can be longer
although need not exceed two pages.
A paragraph should contain a few sentences regarding an issue. A sentence cannot make
a paragraph. Please do not use contractions e.g. “isn’t”, “didn’t”, etc. Use “is not” and
“did not” instead. Abstracts are typically written last although they are the most important part of the dissertation. They should have a little bit of everything: the background, the scope of your project, the purpose, findings and conclusions. It should not be written as a literature review or a discussion of results. In a simplistic manner, your abstract, in a few words, should answer the following questions:
why should the reader care about your research;
how did you get your results;
what did you learn, find, create, invent; and
what do your results imply. TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER PAGE ABSTRACT……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. i TABLE OF CONTENTS………………………………………………………………………………………………….. iii LIST OF TABLES……………………………………………………………………Error! Bookmark not defined. LIST OF FIGURES …………………………………………………………………Error! Bookmark not defined. NOMENCLATURE ………………………………………………………………..Error! Bookmark not defined. GLOSSARY…………………………………………………………………………..Error! Bookmark not defined. CHAPTER 2: BACKGROUND AND LITERATURE REVIEW …………………………………………………….. 2.1 Introduction. …………………………………………………….…… 2.2 The Wind Energy Industry .…………………………….…..…….… 2.2.1 wind energy generation in Australia……………… 2.3 Wind Firm 2.3 Wind Turbines..……………………………………………….. 2.3.1 Design Types………………………………………………. 2.3.2 Components Functionality, Design Materials and Failure characteristics………………………………………………….………… 2.3.2.1 Rotating Blades…………………………..………………….. 2.3.2.3 Hub………………..……………………………….. 2.3.2.4 Main Shaft…………………..………………………. 2.3.2.5 Main Bearing………………………………..……. 2.3.2.6 Causes of main bearing failures…………………………. 2.3.2.7 Gearbox……………………………………..………. 2.3.2.8 Causes of gearbox failures……………………………….. 2.3.2.9 Generator ( Need more detail)……………………………..…………….. 2.3.2.10 Causes of squirrel cage induction generator failures…………………………………………………………….. 2.3.2.11 Blade Pitching System…………………………… 2.3.2.12 Causes of blade pitching failures………………………. 2.3.2.17 Yaw Drive……………………………………….. 2.3.2.18 Causes of yaw system failures………………………….. 2.3.2.19 Electronic Controller…………………………… 2.3.2.20 Nacelle, Canopies and Spinners…………….…. 2.3.2.21 Tower…………………………………………..… 2.3.2.22 Foundation………………………………………… 2.4 Wind Firm components Describe below (2.4-2.8 with diagram) 2.4.1 Electrical/power cable …………………………………… 2.4.2 Rectifier…………………………………………. 2.4.3 Invertor…………………………………………………. 2.4.4 Batteries……………………………………………. 2.4.5 Grid………………………………………………………… 2.4.6 Transmission problem and failure 2.4.7 Transformer 2.4.8 Transformer problem and failure 2.4.9 Other electrical component used in wind farm and their failure 2.5 Cost significant items in a Wind Turbine…………………………. 2.6 Tools and Techniques of Asset Management………………………. 2.7 Wind Form Management Technically…………………………………………… 2.8 Wind Turbine energy farms in Australia …………………………………………………………… 2.8.1 Overview …………………………………………………………………………………………………. 2.8.2 Comparison of Wind Turbine form within Australia ( Each State with other State) REFERENCES………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..6 APPENDIX A…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………7 CHAPTER 2: BACKGROUND AND LITERATURE REVIEW The background and literature review section needs to provide sufficient fundamental background information about the subject to support your objectives, hypothesis (or research questions) and methods, and review the pertinent literature related to the specific problem / hypothesis you are addressing:
what are the fundamental science, math, engineering concepts related to your research (scope),
what part of your research work has ever been investigated before and what has not (some of this may have been included in the introduction),
how does your research work relate to that done by others,
how have others defined/measured/identified the key concepts of your research,
What data sources have you used or have other researchers used in developing general explanations for observed variations in a behavior or phenomenon in a concept in your dissertation, etc.
Note:
This template for the dissertation text is set for Times New Roman, 12 point font with double spaced lines and extra 12pt spacing between paragraphs (no need for hard carriage returns REFERENCES Includes all references: articles, media facts, books, reports, regulations, internet articles, papers that you cited in the text. The Rule:
All sources in the References must be cited in the text.
All sources cited in the text must be listed in the References. In the text, citations for two authors can be
Smith and Jones (2007) found that ..
..as described in (Smith and Jones, 2007) . For more than two authors use Smith et al. (2007) or (Smith et al., 2007). The computer software “End Notes” should be used to help you organize and manage your references. References can be written in single space with extra space between references following the general format below. Surname, Initials (Year). Title of publication. Where published. Example: Jones, S. (2008). How to cite a complete journal reference. J. Complete Dissertation. 1(2): 47- 52. Wijaya, A.B., Chen, W.S. (2007). How to cite a complete conference proceedings paper. In:
Proceedings, 2nd International meeting of Masters Students, Paper # XW15 (Potsdam NY, November, 2007). APPENDIX A Type or paste your appendices here. Appendices are a place to organise and include all of the “extra” material that is important to your research work but that is too detailed for the main text. There may be a need to have more than one appendix, each contains separate data type. Examples can include: specific analytical methods, computer code, spreadsheets of data, details of statistical analyses, etc. But, these materials do not speak for themselves. Hence, there should be a reference to these materials from the main chapters (e.g. “complete temperature data are included in Appendix A”) and there should be some text at the beginning
how have others defined/measured/identified the key concepts of your research,
What data sources have you used or have other researchers used in developing general explanations for observed variations in a behavior or phenomenon in a concept in your dissertation, etc.
Note:
This template for the dissertation text is set for Times New Roman, 12 point font with double spaced lines and extra 12pt spacing between paragraphs (no need for hard carriage returns REFERENCES Includes all references: articles, media facts, books, reports, regulations, internet articles, papers that you cited in the text. The Rule:
All sources in the References must be cited in the text.
All sources cited in the text must be listed in the References. In the text, citations for two authors can be
Smith and Jones (2007) found that ..
..as described in (Smith and Jones, 2007) . For more than two authors use Smith et al. (2007) or (Smith et al., 2007). The computer software “End Notes” should be used to help you organize and manage your references. References can be written in single space with extra space between references following the general format below. Surname, Initials (Year). Title of publication. Where published. Example: Jones, S. (2008). How to cite a complete journal reference. J. Complete Dissertation. 1(2): 47- 52. Wijaya, A.B., Chen, W.S. (2007). How to cite a complete conference proceedings paper. In:
Proceedings, 2nd International meeting of Masters Students, Paper # XW15 (Potsdam NY, November, 2007). APPENDIX A Type or paste your appendices here. Appendices are a place to organise and include all of the “extra” material that is important to your research work but that is too detailed for the main text. There may be a need to have more than one appendix, each contains separate data type. Examples can include: specific analytical methods, computer code, spreadsheets of data, details of statistical analyses, etc. But, these materials do not speak for themselves. Hence, there should be a reference to these materials from the main chapters (e.g. “complete temperature data are included in Appendix A”) and there should be some text at the beginning
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