24 Jun The type of gland that secretes its product directly into the blood stream
Question
Question 1
The type of gland that secretes its product directly into the blood stream is called:
a. endocrine
b. exocrine
c. glycocrine
d. isocrine
1 points
Question 2
Which would cause skin to age and wrinkle?
a. less cell division in the epidermis
b. loss of thickness and elasticity in the dermis
c. tanning or excessive sun exposure
d. smoking
e. all of the above
1 points
Question 3
Four of the five answers listed below follow a type II survivorship curve. Select the exception.
a. small mammals
b. large mammals with extended parental care
c. lizards
d. large birds
1 points
Question 4
An extracellular matrix or ground substance is characteristic of
a. muscle tissue
b. epithelial tissue
c. connective tissue
d. nervous tissue
1 points
Question 5
Stem cells directly produce adult tissues by the process of
mitosis.
meiosis.
differentiation.
fertilization.
all of these.
1 points
Question 6
The earliest human populations were found in
a. deserts
b. the taiga.
c. tropical rain forests.
d. temperate deciduous forests.
e. dry woodlands and savanna.
1 points
Question 7
Integration of body functions is controlled by the
respiratory system.
nervous system.
endocrine system.
defense system.
both nervous and endocrine systems.
1 points
Question 8
The pigment(s) responsible for skin color is(are):
a. melanin
b. hemoglobin
c. keratin
d. both a and b
1 points
Question 9
With negative feedback, a change induces a response that _____ that change.
increases
reverses
1 points
Question 10
Skin, hair, and nails are associated with the _________ system.
a. skeletal
b. muscular
c. integumentary
d. endocrine
1 points
Question 11
Which type of tissue lines the digestive tract?
a. muscular
b. connective
c. epithelium
d. nervous
1 points
Question 12
Melanin is a substance that is responsible for:
a. hair growth
b. muscle contraction
c. defense against bacteria and viruses
d. protection from UV light
1 points
Question 13
Population size depends upon:
a. deaths
b. births
c. emigration
d. immigration
e. all of the above
1 points
Question 14
Capture-recapture is a good way to estimate the population size because
a. it can show the migratory patterns for the entire population
b. it is not a useful tool
c. it can be used to infer the reproductive traits for the entire population
d. it can be used to infer the properties of the entire population
e. it can single out the marked individual for remarking
1 points
Question 15
Tissue that is specialized for communication of information is _______ tissue
a. connective
b. neural
c. aerolar
d. epithelial
1 points
Question 16
The type of tissue that has tall cells, often has cilia, and lines parts of the respiratory system and small intestine is:
a. hyaline cartilage
b. nerve tissue
c. simple columnar epithelium
d. simple cubidial epithelium
1 points
Question 17
Vertebrates have a lined body cavity known as a:
a. diaphragm
b. coelom
c. thoracic cavity
bilateral
1 points
Question 18
Exocrine glands secrete
enzymes.
sweat.
milk.
saliva.
all of these.
1 points
Question 19
Which is NOT a density-dependent, growth limiting factor?
a. predation
b. parasitism
c. disease
d. flooding
e. competition
1 points
Question 20
Which muscle type is considered voluntary?
cardiac
skeletal
smooth
both cardiac and smooth
both skeletal and smooth
1 points
Question 21
The main component of the dermis is:
a. loose connective tissue with elastin and collagen fibers
b. muscle tissue
c. dense, irregular connective tissue with elastin and collagen fibers
d. adipose tissue with lipid component
1 points
Question 22
Species that usually colonize empty habitats are more likely to show traits that are favored by b. K-selection a. r-selection
1 points
Question 23
Tendons connect
a. bones to bones
b. bones to ligaments
c. muscles to bones
d. bones to cartilage
1 points
Question 24
An effector can be
a. a muscle
b. a nerve
c. a gland
d. a receptor
e. either a muscle or a gland
1 points
Question 25
Which of the following organs are found in the abdominal cavity?
a. brain, spinal cord, kidneys, heart
b. salivary glands, vertebrae, heart
c. intestines and stomach
d. heart and lungs
1 points
Question 26
Which are examples of integrators?
a. brain, spinal cord
b. muscles, glands
c. sensory cells in eye, tongue, and ear
d. bones
e. none of these
1 points
Question 27
Fibroblasts are characteristic of what tissue type?
connective tissue
epithelium
muscle
nervous tissue
all of these
1 points
Question 28
Which type of epithelium forms the lining of the blood capillaries?
a. simple squamous epithelium
b. pseudostratified epithelium
c. stratified squamous epithelium
d. simple cuboidal
e. simple columnar
1 points
Question 29
Epithelial cells that are adapted for absorption or secretion usually have ____________ at their free surface
a. many mitochondria
b. cilia
c. microvilli
d. junctional complexes
1 points
Question 30
Stem cells produce successive generations of stem cells through the process of
mitosis.
meiosis.
differentiation.
fertilization.
all of these.
1 points
Question 31
Which equation accurately measures per capita growth rate?
a. r = b – d
b. r = b / d
c. r = b + d
d. r = d / b
e. r = d x b
1 points
Question 32
A type of connection between plasma membranes of adjacent cells forming a leakproof seal is a
a. tight junction
b. gap junction
c. intermediate junction
d. desmosome
e. none of the above
1 points
Question 33
Hair and nails are keratin-rich structures formed by _____ tissue.
muscle
nervous
epithelial
connective
1 points
Question 34
With negative feedback, a change induces a response that _____ that change.
increases
reverses
1 points
Question 35
What laboratory-grown tissue type has been used in humans to protect underlying tissues when skin has been damaged?
connective tissue
epithelium
muscle
nervous tissue
none of these
1 points
Question 36
The liquid portion of blood is called:
a. plasmodium
b. plasma
c. collagen
d. ground substance
1 points
Question 37
Which of the following is not a density-independent factor controlling population size?
a. rainfall
b. temperature
c. predation
d. wind intensity and pattern
1 points
Question 38
Epithelium which consists of a single layer of cells is called:
a. stratified epithelium
b. simple epithelium
c. pseudostratified epithelium
1 points
Question 39
Simple cuboidal epithelium would be found
a. at the surface of the skin
b. lining the trachea
c. lining blood vessels
d. lining the kidney tubules
1 points
Question 40
All of these statements concerning extracellular fluid are true except one. Select the exception.
It serves as the body’s internal environment.
It is found within cells.
Interstitial fluid is a type of extracellular fluid.
Plasma is a type of extracellular fluid.
Homeostasis is responsible for maintaining the solute concentration and temperature of the extracellular fluid.
1 points
Question 41
Which of the following is NOT a function of skin?
a. prevent loss of moisture
b. allow surface for loss of heat
c. contribute to coordination of muscular and skeletal movement
d. take in information from the environment
1 points
Question 42
A _______ is a group of individuals of the same species that occupy a certain area.
a. population
b. community
c. ecosystem
d. trophic level
e. cohort
1 points
Question 43
Muscle that is NOT striated and is involuntary is
a. cardiac
b. skeletal
c. striated
d. smooth
1 points
Question 44
Which of the following cell types are considered part of nervous tissue?
neuroglia
neurons
neuropathic
neurons and neuroglia
neurons and neuropathic
1 points
Question 45
Cells that store fat are called
a. fibroblasts
b. fixed macrophages
c. adipose cells
d. mast cells
1 points
Question 46
Sensory reception occurs in which layer of the skin?
a. epidermis
b. dermis
c. hypodermis
d. all of the above layers
1 points
Question 47
Which of these is not a response of the skin to sunlight?
a. skin color becomes lighter
b. collagen may be damaged
c. epidermal cells divide more often
d. increases melanin production in the epidermal cells
e. with increased exposure, the DNA in skin cells becomes more at risk of damage from UV radiation, leading to skin cancer
1 points
Question 48
Skeletal muscle is characterized as:
a. involuntary and striated
b. voluntary and striated
c. involuntary and nonstriated
1 points
Question 49
Zero population growth is achieved when
a. migration is prevented.
b. the population size remains unchanged.
c. a population reaches the carrying capacity of the environment.
d. deaths exceed births.
e. births exceed deaths.
1 points
Question 50
Stratified squamous epithelium are found in the:
a. epidermis
b. dermis
c. subcutaneous layer
d. areolar connective tissue
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