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This term means no permanent or abiding self:

This term means no permanent or abiding self:

Question
RELI448 Comparative Religions

Week 4 Midterm

Question 1

0 / 2 pts

The belief that everything in the universe is divine is called:

Monotheism

Omnitheism

Pantheism

Animism

Question 2

0 / 2 pts

If the Divine is seen as existing and operating within nature, it is:

Transcendent

Immanent

Naturalistic

Animistic

Question 3

0 / 2 pts

A technique that sets aside ordinary categories of analysis and makes use, instead, of unexpected perspectives on cultural elements is:

Deconstruction

Structuralism

Construction

Dualism

Question 4

0 / 2 pts

The outsider’s view, which attempts to take as objective an approach as possible to the study of religion, is:

Etic

Emic

Monism

Dualism

Question 5

0 / 2 pts

The philosophical position that all apparently separate realities are ultimately one is called:

Dualism

Transcendent

Monism

Yoga

Question 6

0 / 2 pts

Vishnu has ten major incarnations called:

Gods

Trimurti

Avatars

Castes

Question 7

0 / 2 pts

Which of the following is not one of the 5 castes of India?

Brahmin

Kshatriya

Sannyasin

Shudra

Question 8

0 / 2 pts

True or False: The presence of female divinities means that women have always enjoyed equality and fair treatment in the religious traditions of India.

True

False

Question 9

0 / 2 pts

Ritual offerings in honor of a deity are called:

Puja

Yoga

Renunciation

Caste

Question 10

0 / 2 pts

The spiritual essence of the universe is called:

Atman

Brahman

Trimurti

Karma

Question 11

0 / 2 pts

The “royal” discipline of meditation is called:

Karma yoga

Bhakti yoga

Jnana yoga

Raja yoga

Question 12

0 / 2 pts

The Buddha of the Western Paradise is called:

Maitreya

Amitabha

Guanyin

Shakyamuni

Question 13

0 / 2 pts

This term means no permanent or abiding self:

Anatta

Anicha

Bodhi

ahimsa

Question 14

0 / 2 pts

The Mahayana notion of emptiness is called:

Bodhi

Samsara

Shunyata

Tathata

Question 15

0 / 2 pts

A person who has practiced monastic disciplines, achieving the ideal of entering nirvana, is called:

Bodhisattva

Arhat

Buddha

Lama

Question 16

0 / 2 pts

The approach to Buddhism that rejects the personal quest for enlightenment, instead embracing the idea that enlightenment must be universally shared by all sentient beings is called:

Theravada

Bhakti

Mahayana

Dukkha

Question 17

0 / 2 pts

The classic scripture of Daoism is the:

Yijing

Analects

Daodejing

Zhuangzi

Question 18

0 / 2 pts

The receptive aspect of reality that expresses itself in silence, darkness, and coolness is called:

Yin

Yang

Dao

Wu wei

Question 19

0 / 2 pts

After the Bible, the “________” is the world’s most frequently translated book.

Analects

Daodejing

Five Classics

Zhuangzi

Question 20

0 / 2 pts

All of the following are Confucian virtues except:

Ren

Li

Wen

Qi

Question 21

/ 25 pts

Compare and contrast a psychological view of religion (Freud, Jung, or James) with a sociological point of view (Durkheim or Levi-Strauss). Defend one of the two theories you selected as a better explanation for the origin of religions.

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