Week 5 Assignment 4 Midterm Exam (limited questions)

Week 5 Assignment 4 Midterm Exam (limited questions)

5. Question :

The incidence of congenital heart defects is estimated to be ________ of all live births.

20%

10%

5%

1%

Question 9. Question :

Breastmilk can be safely stored in a freezer below 0 degrees Fahrenheit for how long?

Three months

Six months

One year

Two years

Question 10. Question :

Which foreign body needs immediate removal from a five-year-old boy’s nose?

Bean

Bead

Stone

Battery

Question 11. Question :

The most useful diagnostic test in delayed puberty is _____________________.

complete thyroid panel

X-Ray of the left wrist and hand

X-Ray of the right wrist and hand

X-Ray of the spinal column

Question 16. Question :

An average vision of a two-year-old child is approximately:

20/150

20/400

20/70

20/30

Question 17. Question :

A five-year-old female presents for a follow-up emergency room visit with a diagnosis of bronchitis. You would expect which treatment to have been prescribed?

Oral steroids

Azithromycin

Increase rest and fluid

Albuterol

Question 18. Question :

An adolescent with a chronic asthma cough notes that symptoms are usually worse _____________.

only with exertion

only during the daytime

only at night

at night and with exertion

Question 20. Question :

An average adolescent female usually experiences her biggest growth spurt at approximately what age?

Ten and half years

Eleven and half years

Twelve and half years

Thirteen and half years

Question 21. Question :

If an adolescent has a bone age of 10 but is actually 13 years of age, this patient has ______.

an increased risk of fracture in the next three years

an increased risk of osteoporosis as an adult

a higher potential for bone growth

a lower potential for bone growth

Question 24. Question :

Gardasil results in greater antibody responses for females who are administered the three-dose series between what ages?

Six to twenty-six years of age

Prior to eleven years of age

Nine to fifteen years of age

Nine to twenty-six years of age

Question 30. Question :

An eight-year old has chronic intermittent nasal congestion. All but which of the following would support allergic rhinitis?

Red swollen turbinates

Darkened areas below eyes

Increased basophils on complete blood count (CBC)

Itchy, watery eyes

Question 33. Question :

A fifteen-month old failed treatment with amoxicillin for an otitis media. At his two-week recheck, his tympanic membrane remained red with distorted landmarks and he persisted with nasal discharge that is thick and yellowish. The best action for the nursing practitioner should be to prescribe:

A ten-day-course of augmentin

A three-week-course of a cephalexin

A higher dose amoxicillin

Ceftriaxone and an antihistamine

Question 36. Question :

An infant should be able to say his or her first word by:

four to five months

eight to nine months

twelve to fifteen months

twenty four to twenty six months

Question 40. Question :

The latter part of adolescence includes the ability to develop ________ and _______ means to be a part of society.

strong attachments; sexuality

career; marriage

critical thinking; basic life skills

moral; intellectual means

Question 43. Question :

A fourteen-year-old adolescent presents with fatigue, endocarditis, pulmonary hypertension, arrhythmias, and congestive heart failure. You suspect he may have ____________.

ASD

pulmonary valve stenosis

aortic valve stenosis

a ventricular septal defect (VSD)

Question 45. Question :

A four-year-old male patient presents with his mother with a school referral regarding red eyes. Which questions would not assist in establishing a list of differential diagnoses?

Unilateral vs. bilateral presentation

Type of drainage

Vision status

History of a bacterial infection one month ago

Question 46. Question :

______________ adolescents should be screened for sexually transmitted diseases.

Males

Females

All

Sexually active

Question 47. Question :

An infant should no longer have a head lag when pulled from the supine to sitting position at what age?

Two months

Four months

Six months

Nine months

Question 50. Question :

____________ should be given as a supplement in the management of delayed puberty.

Vitamins B1 and B12

Vitamins D and E

Vitamin A and Calcium

Calcium and Vitamin D

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